Language and Humor

UK and Australian English Words of the Year (WOTY)

These are new words and words in the news in the UK and in Australia since 2006. They're often related to technology. See also American English Word of the Year.

2006–2011 Word of the Year
YearUnited Kingdom:
Language Expert Susie Dent of Oxford University Press (OUP) UK (archive)
Australia:
Macquarie Dictionary (archive)
2011 WOTY
squeezed middle
(the middle class, who neither receive government assistance nor are wealthy enough to easily pay taxes [from British Labour Party leader Ed Miliband; also Oxford American word])
Burqini
(Trademark, blend of burqa and bikini; swimsuit for Muslim women, with hood, tunic, and leggings)
2011 Also Rans
Arab Spring
(Spring 2010 protests and revolutions in various Arab countries, including the ousting of leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya [term based on 1968 Prague Spring])
fracking
(clipping of [hydraulic] fracturing; oil and natural gas extraction with high-pressure fluid to cause fractures)
patchwork economy
(trade system with prosperous and unprosperous regions)
announceable
(government press release for good PR or to distract from bad PR)
2010 WOTY
big society
(community and volunteer responsibility for a large amount of services)
googleganger
(blend of Google and doppleganger; someone with the same name as another that is found in Web search results)
2010 Also Rans
clickjacking
(blend of click and hijacking; using (literally) transparent or misleading clickable content to gain private information or computer control while the users think they're clicking for something else)
upcycling
(blend of up and recycling; recycling that creates items of more value than the originals)
vuvuzela
(South African long and extremely loud plastic horn used by soccer fans, featured at the 2010 FIFA World Cup)
shockumentary
(blend of shock and documentary; a documentary with sensationalized violence [similar to fiction exploitation films] or sensationalized attacks on institutions [as used in tabloid journalism])
2009 WOTY[Unknown]
shovel-ready
(easily started re: infrastructure projects)
2009 Also Rans[Unknown]
cyberbully
(online harassment or harasser)
heritage media
(old media, traditional media, newspapers / television / etc. seen as losing power to the new media of the Internet [online video, blogs, etc.])
2008 WOTY
credit crunch
(difficulty getting a loan, as after the history of bad loans that came to light in the Global Financial Crisis going on in 2008)
toxic debt
(financial debt that turns out to be worthless or of little value to the lender, one cause of the Global Financial Crisis going on in 2008)
2008 Also Rans
googleability
(also googlability, blend of Google and ability; how easily one can find something on the Google search engine, both businesses that want to be found and personal information one doesn't want to be found)
scuppie
(partial acronym for Socially Conscious Upwardly-mobile Person or Socially Conscious Urban Professional, in contrast to the 1980s' wealth-focused yuppie [Young Urban Professional, sometimes given as Young Upwardly mobile Professional], itself in contrast to the 1960s' socially conscious yippie [Youth International Party], inspired by hippie [hip, as in "up to date"])
bromance
(blend of bro [clipping from brother, as in "buddy"] and romance; heterosexual loving relationship between close male friends)
flashpacker
(blend of flash[y] and backpacker; low-frills traveler who still has some conveniences such as high-tech gadgets)
2007 WOTY
footprint
(as in carbon footprint or environmental footprint; environmental impact of fossil fuels)
pod slurping
(based on iPod; wrongful downloading of large amounts of data from an unattended computer to an iPod or USB flash drive)
2007 Also Rans[Unknown]
infomania
(blend of info [clipping of information] and -mania, seemingly influenced by the near rhyme nymphomania; information overload and inattentiveness, such as the constant need to check E-mail and text messages)
carbon footprint
(environmental impact of fossil fuels)
2006 WOTY
bovvered
(Cockney pronunciation of bothered; from the catchphrase "Am I bovvered?" ["Do I care?"] from the ill-mannered teen character Lauren by comedian Catherine Tate)
muffin top
(bulge of midriff fat accentuated by tight pants / trousers or skirt)
2006 Also Rans
yeppie
(partial acronym for Young Experimenting Perfection-seeker, influenced by yuppie [Young Urban Professional, sometimes given as Young Upwardly mobile Professional], itself based on yippie [Youth International Party], inspired by hippie [hip, as in "up to date"]; youth who are uncommitted to anything)
offlish
(blend of office and English; business buzzwords and jargon)
affluenza
(blend of affluence and influenza; feeling unfulfilled by the pursuit of wealth for happiness)
administrivia
(blend of administration and trivia; dull details involved in administration)